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You are here: Home / Open Threads / Excellent Sunday-Afternoon Read: Hardbacks

Excellent Sunday-Afternoon Read: Hardbacks <-- Cheese, Snails, Underwear...

by Anne Laurie|  September 12, 202112:53 pm| 106 Comments

This post is in: Open Threads

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European civilization is built on ham and cheese, which allowed protein to be stored throughout the icy winters.

Without this, urban societies in most of central Europe would simply not have been possible.

This is also why we have hardback books. Here’s why. 1/ pic.twitter.com/cU9Y9ZyrNC

— Incunabula (@incunabula) September 6, 2021

A thread to enjoy:

Vellum tends to buckle & ripple, it doesn’t lie absolutely flat like paper. So it was bound between heavy wooden boards to keep it flat – this is the origin of the hardback book, a book format – expensive, hard to make, & prone to damage – almost never seen outside Europe. 3/ pic.twitter.com/2T1bpHJteP

— Incunabula (@incunabula) September 6, 2021

There are -surprisingly – only four definite independent originations of writing, of which only two survive today, and there’s only ONE alphabet – the one developed by the Phoenicians, from which all the others, including our own, derive. 6/ pic.twitter.com/h89ExXsytc

— Incunabula (@incunabula) September 6, 2021


A particular characteristic of an alphabet (as opposed to a syllabary) is its ability to adapt to represent entirely different sounds and languages. This was likely important to the Phoenicians, whose civilization was spread out over 1000s of km of Mediterranean coastline. 7/ pic.twitter.com/xzKR830PF1

— Incunabula (@incunabula) September 6, 2021

So no sea snails, no widespread Phoenician civilization, and no widespread use of the Phoenician alphabet, from which our ABC today derives. No alphabet would mean no widespread use of movable type (as in Asia, where it was tried, but proved inferior to woodblock printing). 9/

— Incunabula (@incunabula) September 6, 2021

You should click over & read the whole 48-tweet thread, because even the replies are great (How did I make it this far without realising that books are just information sandwiches).

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Previous Post: « Sunday Morning Open Thread: Beneath 9/11’s terrible smoke, a flash of gold
Next Post: Mr. Argiope – Paper, Paint and Squashed Soda Cans! »

Reader Interactions

106Comments

  1. 1.

    germy

    September 12, 2021 at 1:13 pm

    Q is too high up in the alphabet. I respect it but it has no place between P and R. Should be at the end with the weirdo/goth letters

    — Brooks Otterlake (@i_zzzzzz) March 29, 2020

  2. 2.

    Catherine D.

    September 12, 2021 at 1:14 pm

    Yes, a basic rule of animal husbandry is to eat or geld the males not worth breeding. If only we applied the principle to humans ?

  3. 3.

    Le Comte de Monte Cristo, fka Edmund Dantes

    September 12, 2021 at 1:17 pm

    Relevant to this, I visited Anopolis in Crete today. It represents 5000 years of civilization, repurposed repeatedly over thousands of years of continuous occupation.

    The site is glorious – olive trees, figs and goats among the ruins, thousand year old Orthodox churches, Byzantine ruins built from the rubble of earlier ruins.

  4. 4.

    Le Comte de Monte Cristo, fka Edmund Dantes

    September 12, 2021 at 1:18 pm

    Oh, AND my youngest was on the team that found the oldest example of Greek Linear B in Pylos a few years ago, so that was cool.

  5. 5.

    Catherine D.

    September 12, 2021 at 1:20 pm

    @Le Comte de Monte Cristo, fka Edmund Dantes: That is cool!

  6. 6.

    Mike in NC

    September 12, 2021 at 1:22 pm

    @Le Comte de Monte Cristo, fka Edmund Dantes: OK, that is going to send me off to play a bit with Google Earth, one of my favorite apps.

  7. 7.

    Jay

    September 12, 2021 at 1:23 pm

    Thank you so much for this today, Anne.

    a great intellectual break from the 9/11 bs and Covid.

  8. 8.

    Chacal Charles Calthrop

    September 12, 2021 at 1:25 pm

    Oldie but goodie on the issue of how scrolls became codexes: https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=pQHX-SjgQvQ

  9. 9.

    Geminid

    September 12, 2021 at 1:33 pm

    There’s a lot of good stuff on Twitter today. The sarcastic @Ragnarok Lobster retweeted a DougJ/ N.Y.Times Pitchbot offering in tandem with an eerily similar but serious headline from a Federalist Society article.

    And the analytical @Mangy Jay has a good series of tweets supporting President Biden’s “Human Infrastructure” initiatives. These programs were strongly favored by more liberal Democrats during the primaries, Ms. Jay notes, and they need to support them now, and advocate for them to wavering moderate politicians who may be influenced by fear. Mangy Jay typically focuses on education and  public matters, but I think her dispassionate political anaysis is pretty good too.

  10. 10.

    Dorothy A. Winsor

    September 12, 2021 at 1:39 pm

    @Chacal Charles Calthrop: That was entertaining. Thanks.

  11. 11.

    marklar

    September 12, 2021 at 1:39 pm

    @germy: We actually discussed the letter ‘Q’ in one of my many tangents in class this week.

    In English, there is no need for it exist.  Phonetically, we already have ‘C’ and ‘K’.  Heck, there’s no need for ‘C’ to exist either, since its hard pronunciation is handled by ‘K’, and its soft pronunciation is handled by ‘S’.

    English is weerd.

  12. 12.

    Omnes Omnibus

    September 12, 2021 at 1:41 pm

    @marklar: I am sorry, but you cannot spell Micklegate correctly without the letter c.  And then where would we be?

  13. 13.

    Baud

    September 12, 2021 at 1:43 pm

    @Le Comte de Monte Cristo, fka Edmund Dantes:

    Did you fly through Athens? How was it? I going later this year.

  14. 14.

    germy

    September 12, 2021 at 1:43 pm

    @marklar:

    Here’s my prediction:  in 200 years “enough” and “though” will look antique.  They will be spelled “enuf” and “tho” by most people.  Our current spellings will be old english.

  15. 15.

    Omnes Omnibus

    September 12, 2021 at 1:48 pm

    @germy: Oh, god, now MMMM is going to come in again with his no need for affect and effect nonsense.

  16. 16.

    Baud

    September 12, 2021 at 1:51 pm

    @germy:

    In 200 years, words will be replaced by emojis.

  17. 17.

    Omnes Omnibus

    September 12, 2021 at 1:54 pm

    @Baud: So eventually the ancient Egyptians will triumph?  I don’t want to walk like that – Susannah Hoffs or no Susannah Hoffs.

  18. 18.

    Sure Lurkalot

    September 12, 2021 at 1:54 pm

    @Le Comte de Monte Cristo, fka Edmund Dantes: You’re at one of my top 5 favorite places on earth!

    Last time we visited the Lassithi plain and saw the locals harvesting cabbages bigger than bowling balls. Nearby the birthplace of Zeus himself (well, only one of many places claiming).

    Safe travels!

  19. 19.

    Betty Cracker

    September 12, 2021 at 1:54 pm

    @Omnes Omnibus: Wait, what? Someone actually made that argument? HERE?

  20. 20.

    Omnes Omnibus

    September 12, 2021 at 1:57 pm

    @Betty Cracker: Yes.

  21. 21.

    Robert Sneddon

    September 12, 2021 at 1:58 pm

    @Catherine D.: ​
    Geld then eat. Male meat animals get eaten young, once they’re at the best size they get the chop (so to speak). No point looking after them, feeding them, treating them for diseases etc. beyond that point since there’s no cost benefit to the farmer. A single ungelded ram or bull or billy-goat can service lots of female sheep or cows or nanny-goats to make more meat animals. It’s the same with roosters (although you can’t milk chickens) although the young males are usually culled after they hatch and not raised for meat.

    I sometimes wonder about Christians that sing “The Lord’s My Shepherd…” It’s almost like they don’t know what a shepherd does for a living and how She actually takes care of Her flock.

  22. 22.

    SFBayAreaGal

    September 12, 2021 at 1:58 pm

    @Le Comte de Monte Cristo, fka Edmund Dantes: So cool

  23. 23.

    Pharniel

    September 12, 2021 at 2:00 pm

    Rare time I’ve seen the thread before BJ – by way of commander shep, an actual shepherd – no idea of their former USN rate.

    https://twitter.com/NeolithicSheep/status/1434848941934358529?s=20

  24. 24.

    glc

    September 12, 2021 at 2:04 pm

    @marklar: Really it’s Etruscan which is weird. They screwed things up and then passed the result to the Romans, who tried to fix it.

    The C was supposed to be Gamma but the Etruscans didn’t have a hard g so they used C and K interchangeably, then the Romans said where’s the G and decided to put a little line in the  C and then stick it in place of the Z which was in 6th position, since they didn’t use Z. Then they started borrowing from Greek and said, oh we need a Z but where to put it where to put it oh hell put it at the end.

    We’re not the first screw-ups in this business, and very likely not the last.

    The idea that an alphabet is intrinsically superior to a syllabary is weird.  Ideograms have their uses too. You can’t really write mathematical papers without them (well, it’s been done of course, back in the day, but the results are even more indigestible).

  25. 25.

    germy

    September 12, 2021 at 2:05 pm

    @Betty Cracker:

    I wonder if his argument had the desired affect.

  26. 26.

    SFBayAreaGal

    September 12, 2021 at 2:06 pm

    I love the connections made.

    Does anyone remember the PBS series Connections and The Day the Universe Changed? Both made similar types of connections.

  27. 27.

    Catherine D.

    September 12, 2021 at 2:07 pm

    @Robert Sneddon: Or geld then work, in the case of horses and oxen.

  28. 28.

    Geminid

    September 12, 2021 at 2:09 pm

    @Geminid: I meant say that @Mangy Jay typically focuses on education and public health matters. Ms. Jay’s recent writings on her experience with the public health system when she had Tuberculosis are very illuminating. A “Betty Cracker” retweeted them the other day.

  29. 29.

    Fair Economist

    September 12, 2021 at 2:13 pm

    Alphabet origin is a bit more complicated, because the first true alphabet where all sounds can be written is Ancient Greek. Phoenician didn’t write vowels. The origin is intetesting because it started, like almost all writing systems, as syllabic. One branch then reduced the syllabery to one sound for each consonant. This might have been because the language drifted to have only one vowel, or more likely because they were writing for multiple dialects, and vowel sounds drift much faster than consonants.

    So Phoenician was really using a degenerate syllabery, and it was the Greeks who (mis?)interpreted it as alphabetic

  30. 30.

    germy

    September 12, 2021 at 2:15 pm

    Thread:

    In Japan's Edo Period (1603-1868), when impoverished peasants finally couldn't take it anymore and decided to revolt, they would sign their list of demands with all their names in a big circle.The had specific reasons for doing this…1/ pic.twitter.com/fXeTeqcZUk

    — Nick Kapur (@nick_kapur) September 12, 2021

  31. 31.

    marklar

    September 12, 2021 at 2:16 pm

    @glc: Thank heavens for the Romans, or our kurrensee would kontain “In Cod we trust”.

  32. 32.

    Steeplejack

    September 12, 2021 at 2:16 pm

    Anybody have experience with or suggestions on at-home COVID tests? In particular, ones where you can see the results immediately and don’t have to send them off.

    My brother’s husband tested positive last Thursday (on a “formal” test). Brother tested positive yesterday (on an at-home test). Kids, age 5 and almost 7, tested negative. Brother and kids got drive-through tests this morning, results tomorrow.

    The thing is that I had lunch with my brother last Wednesday. I think the chance that I’m infected is very small—no symptoms so far—but I’d like to err on the safe side. I gave my Trader Joe’s friend a ride home from work yesterday. (Both of us were masked in the car.) Even smaller risk there, but . . .

  33. 33.

    zhena gogolia

    September 12, 2021 at 2:19 pm

    @Steeplejack: I have no experience with them, sorry. We get tested once a week at work. But I think I really should get some home test kits just in case. I hope you’re okay and that everyone recovers with mild-no symptoms!

  34. 34.

    Gin & Tonic

    September 12, 2021 at 2:22 pm

    @germy: Here’s my prediction: in 200 years I will be dead.

  35. 35.

    EmbraceYourInnerCrone

    September 12, 2021 at 2:25 pm

    @SFBayAreaGal: Connections was one of my favorites. Like how the weaving machines that made Jacquard connect with computer 80 column card programming decks.  Brings out my inner Hermione Granger!

  36. 36.

    Auntie Anne

    September 12, 2021 at 2:25 pm

    @Steeplejack:  We’ve used the BinaxNOW home test. Delaware distributes them for free at our public libraries, but I’ve seen them for about $24 at CVS or Walgreens. Each kit contains 2 tests.

    All negative results here (hoping yours will be as well). If we had tested positive, we’d have followed up with a pcr test.

  37. 37.

    MP

    September 12, 2021 at 2:27 pm

    @Steeplejack: Abbott BINAX-Now are what we’ve used. At home test with results in 15 minutes.

  38. 38.

    EmbraceYourInnerCrone

    September 12, 2021 at 2:29 pm

    @Steeplejack: just be careful   The Rapid tests have about a 15% false negative rate. Of the five people in my  COVID cluster the two that got rapid test got negative results   When the three of us who got positives (PCR test) told us hem we had it they got tested again. Both positive.

  39. 39.

    Steeplejack

    September 12, 2021 at 2:31 pm

    @Omnes Omnibus:

    BRB, gotta double up on my pedantimectin dose.

  40. 40.

    MP

    September 12, 2021 at 2:31 pm

    @EmbraceYourInnerCrone: I believe Abbott recommends taking two tests within 36 hours to reduce the probability of a false negative (there are two tests to a pack).

  41. 41.

    EmbraceYourInnerCrone

    September 12, 2021 at 2:34 pm

    @MP:  sounds good. Really hope both are negative!

  42. 42.

    Major Major Major Major

    September 12, 2021 at 2:35 pm

    Super cool thread, thanks!

    I wish I remembered why the English orthographic reforms failed in the early 20th century. Who knows when it’ll finally happen, but these things can take a while. Lord knows it did in Germany!

    @Omnes Omnibus: sounds like I don’t have to since I’m living in your head rent free :)

  43. 43.

    Bill Arnold

    September 12, 2021 at 2:37 pm

    @Omnes Omnibus:

    no need for affect and effect nonsense.

    Is the proposal to banish the meaning of one of those words? To excise the meaning of one of them from permitted human thought?
    If so, which meaning would get banished?

  44. 44.

    Just Chuck

    September 12, 2021 at 2:37 pm

    Speaking of writing and snails, they have a pretty interesting place in medieval texts.

  45. 45.

    Almost Retired

    September 12, 2021 at 2:39 pm

    @Le Comte de Monte Cristo, fka Edmund Dantes:   Is everything basically open?  I’m planning on going to Athens and some of the Greek Islands with my youngest son later next month, but am thinking of postponing it until the Spring.

  46. 46.

    Major Major Major Major

    September 12, 2021 at 2:40 pm

    @Bill Arnold: with very few exceptions that I basically never see in the wild, the difference can be easily determined by context so there’s no need for two different spellings, it’s functionally polymorphic already. Lawyers can retain the old spelling. But I mostly persisted in arguing this, exactly one time and years ago, because it annoyed OO. I’d almost forgotten until he brought it up!

  47. 47.

    laura

    September 12, 2021 at 2:41 pm

    @SFBayAreaGal: Remember it. !11! Possibly the most serendipitous occasion – James Burke was scheduled to speak at the Geary Theatre. On a whim, without tickets and in a blustery rain storm (back when such events were fairly common) my roommate and I decided to give it a go driving from Santa Rosa to San Francisco. Behold! A parking place directly in front of the theatre. We go inside the entrance and my roommate heads to the ticket counter to see if there are any remaining available seats while I go park myself on a large and comfy banquette all alone with my thoughts. I see a pair of tickets just sitting there with no owners around – seemingly just two small scraps of paper. Yes they were tickets all orphaned and alone. Up walks the roommate with the bad news the show was sold out. I show him the tickets and we decided to head in and if we got booted out when the real people showed up, at least we saw a bit of the talk. They were about 6 or 7 rows back center stage. James Burke could have jumped in my lap, and of course, he was as interesting and capable of spinning a yarn all the way out and then wrap it up all the way back. Just a bit of amazing luck and circumstance and the high of it all lasts to this day. What a great pair of series’ they both were Connections and The Day The Universe Changed. Thanks for the remembery SFBayAreaGal!

  48. 48.

    Steeplejack

    September 12, 2021 at 2:41 pm

    @Auntie Anne, @MP:

    Thanks, that’s just what I need! Probably should have mentioned in my previous comment that I didn’t ask my brother because things are somewhat hectic at Sighthound Hall right now. I’ve been getting updated through terse text messages.

    @EmbraceYourInnerCrone:

    I get it about false negatives. I’m okay with a somewhat “rough” test, as I (so far) have no symptoms and am not planning to go anywhere in the next few days. Uh, except to pick up a test. I assess my risk as very low right now.

  49. 49.

    Chacal Charles Caltrop

    September 12, 2021 at 2:42 pm

    @Just Chuck:  thanks!
    In my little office we’ve come to refer to regular mail aka snail mail as “escargot.” These will be the source of my email commentary…

  50. 50.

    Bill Arnold

    September 12, 2021 at 2:45 pm

    @Major Major Major Major:

    vi or emacs? :-)

  51. 51.

    debbie

    September 12, 2021 at 2:46 pm

    Can someone who knows how get one of those unrolled threads? It’s too hot to have to click 48 times and I can’t figure out how to get it done. TIA.

  52. 52.

    oatler

    September 12, 2021 at 2:50 pm

    The rhythmic sploshing of penis inside vagina. That’s the source of rage that wiped out the human race QED. The dinos went extinct for a reason.

     

     

     

    tT

  53. 53.

    mrmoshpotato

    September 12, 2021 at 2:50 pm

    This post makes me want to eat a book. Mmmmmm

  54. 54.

    Another Scott

    September 12, 2021 at 2:53 pm

    @debbie:

    https://threadreaderapp.com/thread/1434803410902167552.html

    HTH.

    Cheers,
    Scott.

  55. 55.

    MP

    September 12, 2021 at 2:59 pm

    @EmbraceYourInnerCrone: So far, so good. Thanks!

  56. 56.

    Major Major Major Major

    September 12, 2021 at 3:06 pm

    @Bill Arnold: all the cool kids use vscode

  57. 57.

    Steeplejack

    September 12, 2021 at 3:10 pm

    @zhena gogolia:

    Thanks!

    BTW, I watched That Man from Rio last night and was relieved to see that it holds up pretty well. Will be interested to hear what your husband thinks of Brasília if you get around to watching it.

  58. 58.

    Robert Sneddon

    September 12, 2021 at 3:12 pm

    @germy: Chinese peasantry would sometimes “revolt” by gathering outside their lordships home and singing a song about how they worked through the seasons to enrich their masters, one verse at a time with each verse ending with praise for their lord. They’d keep this going day and night for weeks if necessary. The lords would usually give in after the first three days or so.

  59. 59.

    zhena gogolia

    September 12, 2021 at 3:13 pm

    @Steeplejack: I’ll let you know!

  60. 60.

    WereBear

    September 12, 2021 at 3:16 pm

    Melvil Dewey, of the Dewey Decimal system, was also a promoter of “simplified spelling.” I ran across one of his articles written with it; it was excruciating to read. Slowed a person down incredibly.

    Didn’t catch on.

  61. 61.

    Redshift

    September 12, 2021 at 3:26 pm

    @glc:

    The idea that an alphabet is intrinsically superior to a syllabary is weird.  Ideograms have their uses too. 

    The argument in the Twitter thread isn’t that an alphabet is intrinsically superior, just that we wouldn’t have mass publishing using moveable type without it. The author explicitly states that a syllabary is easier to learn and arguably the more natural form of written language.

  62. 62.

    Another Scott

    September 12, 2021 at 3:35 pm

    One for raven:

    To catch the fish, first you must become the fish. pic.twitter.com/aSY3H7TPCo

    — Paul Bronks (@slender_sherbet) September 11, 2021

    Cheers,
    Scott.

  63. 63.

    SFBayAreaGal

    September 12, 2021 at 3:44 pm

    @laura: You are welcome. Oh wow. I would have loved to see James Burke.

    Do you still live in the Bay Area?

  64. 64.

    debbie

    September 12, 2021 at 3:58 pm

    @Another Scott:

    Thanks !

  65. 65.

    A woman from anywhere (formerly Mohagan)

    September 12, 2021 at 4:00 pm

    @Le Comte de Monte Cristo, fka Edmund Dantes: Very cool.  Now if they could just decode Linear A …

  66. 66.

    Le Comte de Monte Cristo, fka Edmund Dantes

    September 12, 2021 at 4:13 pm

    @Baud: It was fine. Nobody asked to see any of our docs once we got the PLF approved. We have a PCR test scheduled for the day of our return via Athens.

  67. 67.

    Le Comte de Monte Cristo, fka Edmund Dantes

    September 12, 2021 at 4:17 pm

    @Almost Retired:

    You’ll be OK to come in October, but after that, too much will be closed.

  68. 68.

    A woman from anywhere (formerly Mohagan)

    September 12, 2021 at 4:18 pm

    @glc: I think (as the tweet thread says),  the superiority comes from the fact that the alphabet has far fewer symbols than any syllabary, making movable type printing much more practical.

    As to people reusing/changing writing systems to suit their needs: I read an interesting book** about the decipherment of Linear B (used to write a very old form of Greek), which is a syllabary.  It seems the symbols and sounds of Linear B took off from Linear A, which is the written form of an unknown language that is NOT Greek.  And then when the native scribes of Crete used Linear B to write the Greek of the Mycenaean invaders, they had to make compromises, since the syllabary symbols (and sounds) had been designed for a language that was not Greek and using it didn’t work too well, since some sounds of Greek could not be properly represented, and using the syllabary symbols forced vowels in where they didn’t actually exist in Greek.

    ** The Riddle of the Labyrinth by Margalit Fox

  69. 69.

    WhatsMyNym

    September 12, 2021 at 4:23 pm

    @Fair Economist:    Like all good ideas, the Phoenician alphabet was a rip off of an existing proto-alphabet…

    The earliest Phoenician inscription that has survived is the Ahiram epitaph at Byblos in Phoenicia, dating from the 11th century BC and written in the North Semitic alphabet. The Phoenician alphabet gradually developed from this North Semitic prototype and was in use until about the 1st century BC in Phoenicia proper. Phoenician colonial scripts, variants of the mainland Phoenician alphabet, are classified as Cypro-Phoenician (10th–2nd century BC) and Sardinian (c. 9th century BC) varieties. A third variety of the colonial Phoenician script evolved into the Punic and neo-Punic alphabets of Carthage, which continued to be written until about the 3rd century AD. Punic was a monumental script and neo-Punic a cursive form.

    The Phoenician alphabet in all its variants changed from its North Semitic ancestor only in external form—the shapes of the letters varied a little in mainland Phoenician and a good deal in Punic and neo-Punic. The alphabet remained, however, essentially a Semitic alphabet of 22 letters, written from right to left, with only consonants represented and phonetic values unchanged from the North Semitic script.

    via Britannica

    ETA: the Greeks adding vowels was the big change in my opinion.

  70. 70.

    A woman from anywhere (formerly Mohagan)

    September 12, 2021 at 4:33 pm

    @Almost Retired: I loved going to Greece (Santorini, Crete, and the mainland, mainly the Peloponnesus) a few years ago, but it was much warmer in May (and humid on the mainland) than I had expected. Much warmer meaning HOT. I would go in April, or later in the fall.  I literally did not need a sweater in the evening from the time I got off an international flight in Crete to when I got on one again 18 days later in Athens.  On the other hand, we had fresh ripe tomatoes available every day.  For a Californian whose homegrown tomatoes start to come in in the middle of July, this was wonderful.

  71. 71.

    A woman from anywhere (formerly Mohagan)

    September 12, 2021 at 4:42 pm

    @WhatsMyNym: Fascinating how people change things to suit their needs.  The Phonecian alphabet was designed for the sounds of a Semitic language and had to be adapted for Greek since the dominant sounds are different. Not a good example, since the Japanese don’t use an alphabet, but trying to use an imaginary Japanese alphabet to write English, since the Japanese famously don’t have the sounds R and L.

  72. 72.

    J R in WV

    September 12, 2021 at 4:43 pm

    @Major Major Major Major: ​
     

    But I mostly persisted in arguing this, exactly one time and years ago, because it annoyed OO. I’d almost forgotten until he brought it up!

    But it’s so easy to annoy Omnes. I seem to do it often by accident, even if I thot I was trying to agree with him…

  73. 73.

    NotMax

    September 12, 2021 at 4:47 pm

    @germy

    Esperanto aŭ busto!

    :)

  74. 74.

    LiminalOwl

    September 12, 2021 at 4:50 pm

    @Le Comte de Monte Cristo, fka Edmund Dantes: That is very cool indeed.

  75. 75.

    Another Scott

    September 12, 2021 at 4:57 pm

    Crete is neat.  I hope to go back eventually.

    Language is neat, also too.  ;-)

    ObOpenThread:

    Interesting threadlet

    I said some time ago that Sinema in particular needs to be reminded she serves at Biden's pleasure. The wind in Arizona is not at her back and she can fall through the floor if he chooses. https://t.co/copKWB44gK

    — Richard M. Nixon (@dick_nixon) September 12, 2021

    Politics is slow, but stuff does eventually happen.

    Cheers,
    Scott.

  76. 76.

    laura

    September 12, 2021 at 5:04 pm

    @SFBayAreaGal: I moved to Sacramento for school in 1994 and fell for this town big time but I still have family and my dearest of friends and so Santa Rosa – and really all of Sonoma County will forever be home

    Spouse is originally from Mill Valley and we will jump at the chance to go to The City. So many of our memories are tied up in the Bay Area.

    All. The. Concerts.

  77. 77.

    Miss Bianca

    September 12, 2021 at 5:04 pm

    @EmbraceYourInnerCrone:

    Like how the weaving machines that made Jacquard connect with computer 80 column card programming decks.

    Funnily enough, I have just embarked on a book called Computing for Ordinary Mortals by one of the BJ commenters here who mentioned it -can’t remember their nym! – and this bit of computing history just got covered in one of the opening chapters!

  78. 78.

    Immanentize

    September 12, 2021 at 5:08 pm

    @Steeplejack: Bruhman sat in his small room on the west of Sighthound Hall. He looked towards the lake gleaming orange with the last touch of the sun. He watched the blue black birds begin their chaotic descents and ascents as if they could not imagine settling at all.

    And Sighthound Hall felt as if it were in that clutch as well. Far above him, Bruhman heard quiet scrapes and knocks from the tower. He could imagine his beloved there, tended to by Mrs. Compson, who everyone called “witch” behind her back. And he heard her son, Maury, climbing the far stairs, probably with some small dinner, wine and laudanum for his love, who was unwell. Was not confinement to the tower the only way to protect the children?

    But they seemed not to notice either their parent’s distress or absence. To Bruhman, they seem to have lost interest in all but the winter cellars near the old stables. Neither place was what Bruhman would consider a “good” place to visit….

  79. 79.

    Another Scott

    September 12, 2021 at 5:12 pm

    @Immanentize: Excellent.  Should be a novel.

    (“sighthound hall” points to B-J on Google.)

    Cheers,
    Scott.

  80. 80.

    Cmorenc

    September 12, 2021 at 5:17 pm

    @marklar:

    But ‘C’ is needed in music to use consecutive letters starting with A for scale intervals.  Yeah, yeah so there are twelve intervals and only the first seven consecutive letters are used instead of twelve, with five of the letters also having sharp (or flat if you prefer) variants…bottom line is that music is complicated enough without pedantic substitution of ‘K’ for ‘C’ to make comprehending scales more difficult.

  81. 81.

    Anomalous Cowherd

    September 12, 2021 at 5:19 pm

    I believe that, technically speaking, ancient Phoenician was an abjad rather than an alphabet. Abjads omit vowels, although over time they generally evolve diacritical marks which imply vowel sounds.

  82. 82.

    NotMax

    September 12, 2021 at 5:30 pm

    @marklar

    Tough to come up with a logical alternative to ch, as in nachos or cheerful or birch.

  83. 83.

    Nora

    September 12, 2021 at 5:43 pm

    @NotMax:  In shorthand (Gregg), there’s a symbol for the “ch” sound. Also one for the “sh” sound. Both are quick and easy to write.

    I can’t remember the last time I used shorthand, but obviously I still remember it.

  84. 84.

    Steeplejack (phone)

    September 12, 2021 at 5:48 pm

    @Immanentize:

    LOL. So apparently you circled back and saw the Saturday morning thread? (Et seq.)

  85. 85.

    Immanentize

    September 12, 2021 at 6:00 pm

    @Steeplejack (phone): I did — and your comment in the next thread? I read more than I comment. Which I know is hard to believe.

  86. 86.

    Ken

    September 12, 2021 at 6:05 pm

    One of my favorite bits of alphabetic trivia is that there were several early orderings of the symbols. In some alternate multiverse we ended up with the “south Semitic” ordering, currently found only in Ge’ez.  “Now I know my E-L-H, aren’t you very proud of me…”

  87. 87.

    Steeplejack (phone)

    September 12, 2021 at 6:10 pm

    @Immanentize:

    In the “Ding Dong Ditch” thread? Which comment? All I can see is maybe you’re referring to my comment about having posted about Belmondo’s death?

  88. 88.

    MomSense

    September 12, 2021 at 6:12 pm

    We are  filming music videos in the barn and now the yard is full of people who stop as they go by.  They’re staying quiet and then cheering when they get the signal from the crew that the film has stopped.

  89. 89.

    Steeplejack (phone)

    September 12, 2021 at 6:21 pm

    @MomSense:

    Cool.

  90. 90.

    laura

    September 12, 2021 at 6:55 pm

    @MomSense: Please confirm that Son is playing the shreddingest of all guitars he received from you at Christmas. Word on the street is that it is imbued with magic. I imagine your heart is overflowing with all the good feels right about now, so savor and take in all the joy.

  91. 91.

    Immanentize

    September 12, 2021 at 6:55 pm

    @MomSense: you are having the BEST end of this summer.

    Hope the kids were alright (I know they were).

  92. 92.

    Immanentize

    September 12, 2021 at 6:57 pm

    @laura: Mother Magic is the strongest weak force in the Universe. Stronger, but more persistent, than gravity

  93. 93.

    laura

    September 12, 2021 at 6:58 pm

    @Immanentize: And more sweet than bitter, especially with age.

  94. 94.

    EmbraceYourInnerCrone

    September 12, 2021 at 7:21 pm

    @Miss Bianca:  it’s So weird how things are connected! Like some wacko cosmic Six degrees of Kevin Bacon…

  95. 95.

    FlyingToaster

    September 12, 2021 at 7:23 pm

    @marklar: NEVER MOCK THE SACRED COD

    Heh.

  96. 96.

    FlyingToaster

    September 12, 2021 at 7:26 pm

    @Steeplejack: At school they’d chosen the Binax Now antigen tests, which come in 2-packs and you should test, skip a day, test again.  15 minute wait.  About $25 at Walgreens.

    We used it for the required test before school started.    If you get a positive result go schedule a PCR test (which gets sent away).

  97. 97.

    germy

    September 12, 2021 at 7:28 pm

    BREAKING: President Biden has reportedly told Chuck Schumer and Nancy Pelosi that he's ready to pressure moderate Senate Democrats to change the filibuster rule in order to pass a new voting-rights law.— Jon Cooper ?? (@joncoopertweets) September 12, 2021

  98. 98.

    Miss Bianca

    September 12, 2021 at 7:52 pm

    @A woman from anywhere (formerly Mohagan): I remember staying in Crete in November, and it was warm enough to go swimming! It was a delightful experience – and of course, educational, being that we got to tour Knossos and all. One of the highlights of my hippie-dippie youth-hostelin’ Western Civ 101 backpacking European Grand Tour in the fall of 1988.

  99. 99.

    mrmoshpotato

    September 12, 2021 at 7:58 pm

    @FlyingToaster: If you mock the sacred cod, you risk getting slapped with a smoked salmon.

  100. 100.

    Steeplejack (phone)

    September 12, 2021 at 8:05 pm

    @FlyingToaster:

    Thanks. BinaxNow is what I decided after getting the advice here and doing a little reading. Couldn’t find any—or Ellume—around me. Looks like I’ll be going farther afield tomorrow morning. Web search gave me some leads.

  101. 101.

    Baud

    September 12, 2021 at 8:27 pm

    @germy:

    Time to get the White House Iron Maiden out of the basement.

  102. 102.

    debbie

    September 12, 2021 at 8:39 pm

    @Steeplejack (phone):

    Good luck. No one has any around here.

  103. 103.

    Ken

    September 12, 2021 at 9:06 pm

    @Baud: Applying pressure to convince people to cooperate is a longstanding American tradition.

  104. 104.

    Steeplejack (phone)

    September 12, 2021 at 9:16 pm

    @debbie:

    Thanks. Will report.

  105. 105.

    eachother

    September 12, 2021 at 10:15 pm

    Many a sod prayed to the cod.

    Made them a wad.

  106. 106.

    H-Bob

    September 13, 2021 at 1:24 pm

    @Baud: Sorry, Melania is in Mar-a-Lago!

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